June 15,《People's Daily》Publication《Anchor electrification,Chinese enterprises take the lead》Reports,Focus on the trend of global construction machinery products electrification,Among,Environmental protection、Economy、Intelligent Liugong electric equipment is favored by global customers.。
Since this year,The trend of electrification of global construction machinery products has become increasingly prominent.。The data shows,From January to May,A total of 806 electric loaders were sold in the industry.,Year-on-year growth of 102.5%。Research and development of electric products,The driving device is converted from an engine to an electric motor.,It makes up for the shortcomings of domestic enterprises in engine manufacturing.,It provides a new opportunity for enterprises to expand overseas markets.。
Maximum endurance!June sixth,Electric Tractor Newly Developed by Sany Heavy Truck,From Changsha to Shenzhen,Achieve single charge driving 817.5 kilometers,Set a new record for global heavy truck endurance。
Highest elevation!The elevation is 4500 meters、In a tunnel 10 kilometers deep.,Liugong Electric Loader Power Surging。The electric loader is charged for 1 hour、Endurance 1 shift,Continuous work of more than 20 hours per day。
Since this year,The trend of electrification of global construction machinery products has become increasingly prominent.。“Rapid Development of New Energy Construction Machinery in China,At present, a professional technical support system has been basically formed.,It lays a solid foundation for the following wide application.。”China Construction Machinery Industry Association President Su Zimeng said.。
Data from China Construction Machinery Industry Association,From January to May,A total of 806 electric loaders were sold in the industry.,Year-on-year growth of 102.5%;Among,246 units sold in May,Year-on-year growth of 136.5%。
Transition to electrification
New energy and green new products become the trend
Exhibition,It is an important window to observe the new trend of industrial development.。At the recently concluded Third Changsha International Construction Machinery Exhibition,Green has become the main color.,Electric products firmly occupy“CBit”。
Walk into the exhibition hall of Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co., Ltd.,Electric Loader、Electric excavator、Electric wide-body cars and other products are lined up.,1500 square meters of exhibition hall,None of the products are fuel equipment.,All equipment on display is purely electric drive.。
Coincidentally,In the exhibition hall of Zoomlion,Mixer truck、Crawler crane、Straight arm aerial work platform and many other pure electric、New energy green products such as plug-in are unveiled.,Equipment accounts for about 30 percent。
What are the advantages of electrification??
Zeng Guangan, Chairman of Liugong, analyzed.,At present,Under the background of carbon reaching peak and carbon neutralization,New energy technology and equipment will become one of the future development trends.。Compared with traditional fuel equipment,Electric products can achieve zero emission、Low noise,20% more productive%,The failure rate is reduced by 30%。
Not only that,Electric construction machinery also has better economy.,The comprehensive cost during the service life can be reduced by 50% compared with that of the fuel machinery%To 70%。
Look at the electric excavator,The person in charge of Guangxi Fangchenggang Jimei Chemical Co., Ltd.,I used to use 320 fuel excavators.,Fuel consumption 16 litres per hour,The daily fuel cost is 2600 yuan.。After the introduction of electric excavator,Average power consumption per hour 66.7 kWh,The daily electricity bill is less than 1000 yuan.。
“That's how it works,An item of light electricity charges,One equipment can save nearly 500000 yuan a year.,In addition, the electric excavator avoids maintenance costs such as oil replacement.,Lower cost of use。”The person in charge said。
Look at the electric mine car,He Huaqiang, director of Sany International Mine Car Technology Research Institute, introduced.,The mine car has a heavy load going up.、Three working conditions of flat road and heavy load down。Potential energy can be converted into electric energy when the mine car goes down under heavy load.,Calculated by attendance of 20 hours a day,Only need to charge once a day,It can save 300000 to 500000 yuan annually.,Save 80% compared with traditional oil vehicles%The cost of。And that part of the electric mine car are less.,Attendance is better,The failure rate is lower,Lower maintenance costs。
“Although the initial purchase cost of electric construction machinery is relatively high at present.,But the whole life cycle is calculated.,Electric products are more economical.。”Su Zimeng said,And as that technology further improve,,The cost of electric products will be further reduced in the future.。
Overcome new difficulties
Domestic new energy supporting industry has provided a strong boost.
Electric Construction Machinery,Batteries are critical。Statistics show that,On the cost side,Batteries account for 40% of the total cost of electric construction machinery%To 50%。
“Compared to passenger cars,There are many kinds of construction machinery.,The working environment is worse.,Greater operating power requirement,It puts forward higher requirements for batteries.。”Su Zimeng introduced,For this reason,The head construction machinery enterprises all over the world have in-depth layout of electric equipment.,Technology self-research is also related to“Three electricity”Deep cooperation between enterprises。
For example,As early as 2020,Sany Group signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Ningde Times.,Close cooperation in new energy construction machinery and other fields。At present,Sany Electric Mixer with Ningde Times Battery、Electric muck truck、Electric dump trucks and other products have been in Henan、Yunnan、Batch application in Xinjiang and other regions。
XCMG Joins Hands with BYD to Set up Battery Joint Venture Factory。January 4 this year,Foundation of BYD New Energy Power Battery Production Base in Xuzhou,The total investment is 10 billion yuan.,Construction of blade battery production line,Part of the production line is planned to be put into operation in December 2023.。
“At present,The scale of China's power battery industry has been in the leading position in the world,It pioneered a number of patented technologies in the field of special power batteries for construction machinery.,Provide strong support for the research and development of electric products of construction machinery。”Jiang Yuwei, technical director of Ningde Times Heavy Truck and Construction Machinery, said.。
On the other hand,Construction machinery enterprises have also made great efforts to tackle key technical problems.。
In order to introduce electric construction machinery,Liugong has independently developed the battery system.、Motor control system software and hardware platform,Electrically driven gearbox、Key components such as drive axle and closed neutral valve hydraulic system。
Its self-developed power battery assembly system,The anti-vibration strength of the battery system is more than 3 times higher than the national standard.,The energy density of the system is 20% higher than the industry average%,Meet the requirements of 8 to 10 hours of long endurance of construction machinery。
Liugong has also developed a new transmission system for electric construction machinery.。It launched the industry's first large-scale hybrid loader transmission system with a rated load of 10 to 11 tons.,Not only the carrying capacity of the drive axle is improved,,Dual motors are also integrated on the gearbox,Greatly save the space of the whole machine,Reduce costs。
Not only that,After the electrification of construction machinery,For mechanical automation、Intelligence has laid a good foundation.。
“Automation、An important basis for intelligence is wire control.,Electric construction machinery is driven by motor,Nature is the wire control system.,Better control accuracy and responsiven。”He Huaqiang said,While the traditional fuel engineering machinery passes through the clutch,、The transmission controls the vehicle,Poor control accuracy。
Grab the global market
Leading enterprises in the industry are facing new opportunities to expand the market.
“Environmental protection、Economy and intelligence、The demand for automation supports the transformation of construction machinery to electrification.,Electrification has become an irreversible trend。”He Huaqiang said。
Some experts predict,In 2025, the market space of electric loaders will be close to 30 billion yuan.,The market space of electric excavators is close to 75.6 billion yuan.,Become the focus of global construction machinery manufacturers“Fragrant baboon”。
Riding the East Wind of Electrification,China's construction machinery enterprises have ushered in new opportunities for development.。
Industry expert analysis,Research and development of electric products,The driving device is converted from an engine to an electric motor.,It just makes up for the shortcomings of domestic enterprises in engine manufacturing.,Provide new opportunities for enterprises to expand overseas markets。
May 16,At the Fifth XCMG International Customer Festival,Ten categories、A collective exhibition of nearly 30 new energy products。Its key new energy productsXRE268 oil-electric hybrid rotary drilling rig,The engine and the lithium battery provide energy for the drilling machine at the same times,Power supply mode of lithium battery can be selected,Plug-in mode can also be selected,It can not only meet the construction of various complex working conditions,,But also that noise of the whole machine、Discharge、Fuel consumption is greatly reduced。
So far,XCMG's new energy construction machinery has covered more than 300 models in nine categories.,Sales revenue in 2022 increased by 117% year-on-year%;New energy commercial vehicles cover tractors、Dump truck、Mixer truck、Truck、Five strains of sanitation vehicles,Electric drive、Key components such as electronic control are basically autonomous and controllable.,Sales revenue in 2022 increased by 352%。
May 28,At the Third Liugong Global Customer Festival,800 customers from nearly 100 countries and regions entered Liugong.,On-site contract amount exceeds RMB 3 billion,Among them, there are more than 200 electric construction machines.。
“Through continuous technological innovation,Chinese enterprises continue to change the pattern of construction machinery in the world。”Zeng Guangan said,At present, Chinese construction machinery enterprises have successfully participated in the formulation of international standards for electric products.,China's construction machinery manufacturing industry is the largest in the world.,Its influence is also increasing.。
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