Reporter Shao Penglu reported that in order to better play the leading role of investment in the central budget，Pay equal attention to both passengers and goods、The principle of simultaneous development of new construction, reconstruction and expansion，Actively support“Fourteen five”Railway project construction，Strengthen project supervision after the event，The National Development and Reform Commission recently issued《Measures for the Special Management of Investment in Railway Projects within the Central Budget》（Hereinafter referred to as《 Way 》），It shall enter into force as of the date of promulgation，Valid until December 31, 2027。《Interim Measures for the Special Management of Investment in Railway Projects within the Central Budget》（Development and Reform Basic Regulation〔2021〕Number 197）Abolished simultaneously。

《 Way 》Point out，New construction using investment from the central budget、The support direction of railway reconstruction and expansion projects mainly focuses on four aspects.：We will support the unblocking of the backbone channels in the central, western and northeastern regions.、Trunk railway projects to strengthen national defense support in border areas；Support inter-city railway projects such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei；Support railway freight capacity improvement projects；We will support the upgrading of the railway infrastructure between China and Europe and the expansion and renovation of key railway ports.。《 Way 》Special mention，Mainline rail support covers the Midwest and Northeast，And the Central Soviet Area, which clearly enjoys the support policy of the central and western regions.、Relevant counties and cities in the old revolutionary base areas、Underdeveloped areas。

In terms of funding arrangements，《 Way 》Point out，Projects for which the National Development and Reform Commission has committed to invest and specified the investment quota at the time of approval of the feasibility study，In principle, according to the upper limit of the commitment amount，Combined with the annual investment plan and project construction progress，Rationally arrange the annual investment plan within the central budget。The National Development and Reform Commission has promised to invest in the approval of the feasibility study.，However, there is no clear investment quota for the project.，The investment plan within the central budget will be reasonably arranged according to the progress of the project.。

《 Way 》It's also clear，The project capital is estimated to be no more than 70% of the total project investment% Consider ，“Fourteen five”Period，The criteria for investment arrangement in the central budget are as follows:：The West、 Northeast 、The accumulative arrangement scale of trunk railway projects in the central region shall not be higher than 40% of the capital respectively%、40%、30% Arrangement ；East、Central、The accumulative arrangement scale of inter-provincial and regional backbone inter-city railway projects in key urban agglomerations in western provinces shall not be higher than 10% of the capital respectively%、15%、20%；The arrangement scale of the railway freight transport capacity improvement project shall not be higher than 20% of the capital%；China-Europe Railway Infrastructure Upgrading and Reconstruction Project（Capacity expansion and reconstruction of key railway ports）The scale of arrangement shall not be higher than 20% of the capital%；It involves underdeveloped areas, especially Tibet and Tibetan-related prefectures and counties in four provinces.、Southern Xinjiang、Railway projects in key areas such as border areas，And major railway projects clearly supported by the national strategy，After demonstration, we can appropriately increase the investment support in the central budget.。

In addition，《 Way 》Also apply for an investment plan、Review and release、Deployment arrangements for supervision, inspection and responsibility implementation。