He Wenying, the Reporting Group of the Two Sessions of the Newspaper

Bonded maintenance, as a new form of foreign trade, is called“Global Repair”，It is the transformation, innovation and development of equipment manufacturing enterprises.、A new track to enhance international competitiveness。And the traditional comprehensive protection area（Comprehensive Bonded Zone）Bonded maintenance business compared，Support outside the comprehensive protection area、Carry out large-scale equipment bonded maintenance business in the pilot free trade zone，That is“Bonded maintenance business outside the region”，At present, it has become a new market for equipment manufacturing industry.、An important channel for the layout of new formats。

NPC deputies、Liu Feixiang, chief scientist of China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Group, said.，Current large equipment（Shield machine）Bonded maintenance business outside the region is facing the lack of a systematic and guiding policy system at the national level.、Lack of strong path support at the national level and other problems.，Enterprises strive for“Both ends are outside”There are some bonded maintenance business.“Look ahead and back”。For these pain points，Liu Feixiang put forward three suggestions.：

First, it is suggested to speed up the introduction of free trade pilot zones at the national level.“Both ends are outside”Guidance Policy for Bonded Maintenance。The Ministry of Commerce takes the lead，Ministry of Finance、Ministry of Ecology and Environment、General Administration of Customs、The State Administration of Taxation is responsible for the division of responsibilities.，Speed up the introduction of free trade pilot zones“Both ends are outside”Bonded Maintenance Management Regulations and Implementation Rules，Including but not limited to simplification of procedures、Tax reduction and exemption、green channel、Dynamically adjust the maintenance product catalog、Support the establishment of global large-scale equipment in the region（Shield machine）Distribution centers enjoy tax-free policies, etc.，Support the enterprises with advanced customs certification in the zone to refer to the catalogue of maintenance products in the comprehensive bonded zone and relevant requirements.，Develop large-scale equipment in the field of construction machinery such as shield machine“Both ends are outside”Bonded maintenance business，Pilot free trade zones for local governments“Both ends are outside”Provide pre-basis and policy guidance for bonded maintenance。

Second, it is suggested that a multi-sectoral comprehensive supervision plan be formulated at the national level.。Promote the establishment of business at the national level、Finance、Ecological environment、 Customs 、Tax and other departments involved in free trade pilot zones“Both ends are outside”Full chain supervision mechanism for bonded maintenance，Fully authorize the provincial people's government of the place where the pilot free trade zone is located to assume the main responsibility for the supervision of the projects supported.，Refer to the pilot free trade zone“Both ends are outside”Relevant requirements of bonded maintenance management regulations，Support enterprises to carry out related business，To provide policy basis and path support for local governments to promulgate supporting rules。

Thirdly, it is suggested to establish the pioneering type at the national level.、Support mechanism for bonded business projects outside the landmark major functional zones。The bonded maintenance business in the free trade pilot area represented by the shield machine is a pioneering business.，Its undertaking enterprises directly bear the burden of“For the national trial system、Seek development for local areas、Increase the well-being of peers”A mission，Its first undertaking of bonded business outside the region involves scenario construction.、Project platform、Institutional innovation and other aspects of investment have certain risks.，It is suggested that the national level should be the first one in the country.、The landmark major functional bonded business projects outside the zone will be unveiled.、Project incentives、Pilot policies and other support mechanisms。